Endocrine diseases

List of endocrine diseases:

Thyroid disorders:

• Goitre
• Hyperthyroidism
  • Graves-Basedow disease
  • Toxic multinodular goitre
• Hypothyroidism
• Thyroiditis
  • Hashimoto's thyroiditis

• Thyroid cancer

Adrenal disorders:

• Adrenal insufficiency
  • Addison's disease
  • Mineralocorticoid deficiency

• Adrenal hormone excess
  • Conn's syndrome
  • Cushing's syndrome
  • GRA/Glucocorticoid remediable aldosteronism
  • Pheochromocytoma

• Congenital adrenal hyperplasia (adrenogenital syndrome)
• Adrenocortical carcinoma

Pituitary gland disorders:

Posterior pituitary

• Diabetes insipidus

Anterior pituitary

• Hypopituitarism (or Panhypopituitarism)

• Pituitary tumors
  • Pituitary adenomas
  • Prolactinoma (or Hyperprolactinemia)
  • Acromegaly, gigantism
  • Cushing's disease

Sex hormone disorders:

• Disorders of sex development or intersex disorders
  • Hermaphroditism
  • Gonadal dysgenesis
  • Androgen insensitivity syndromes

• Hypogonadism (Gonadotropin deficiency)
  • Inherited (genetic and chromosomal) disorders
    • Kallmann syndrome
    • Klinefelter syndrome
    • Turner syndrome
  • Acquired disorders
    • Ovarian failure (also known as Premature Menopause)
    • Testicular failure

• Disorders of Gender
  • Gender identity disorder

• Disorders of Puberty
  • Delayed puberty
  • Precocious puberty

• Menstrual function or fertility disorders
  • Amenorrhea
  • Polycystic ovary syndrome

Glucose homeostasis disorders:

• Diabetes mellitus
  • Type 1 Diabetes
  • Type 2 Diabetes
  • Gestational Diabetes
  • Mature Onset Diabetes of the Young

• Hypoglycemia
  • Idiopathic hypoglycemia
  • Insulinoma

• Glucagonoma

Calcium homeostasis disorders and Metabolic bone disease:

• Parathyroid gland disorders
  • Primary hyperparathyroidism
  • Secondary hyperparathyroidism
  • Tertiary hyperparathyroidism
  • Hypoparathyroidism
    • Pseudohypoparathyroidism

• Osteoporosis
• Osteitis deformans (Paget's disease of bone)
• Rickets and osteomalacia